Ngā Pūrongo - Otinga Aroturuki Kounga Wai mō ngā Putanga Wai Ua

He aha te "Pūnaha Aroturuki i te Whatunga Paipa Wai Ua"?

Ka whakamahia e te pūnaha aroturuki ipurangi mō ngā whatunga paipa putanga wai ua te hangarau pūoko mamati IoT me ngā tikanga ine aunoa, mengā pūoko matihikohei pūtake. Ka whakakotahi tēnei pūnaha whakauru i te aroturukitanga kounga wai maha-tawhā, te tuku tohu mamao, me ngā mahi whakaatu raraunga me te tātari. Kei roto ko tētahi teihana aroturuki aunoa me tētahi tūāpapa raraunga nui e hangai ana ki te IoT, ka hangaia he anga whakahaere whānui. Kei roto i ōna āheinga ko te ine kounga wai, te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero mamao, te rokiroki raraunga, te uiui, te tātari ia au, me te whakatūpato wawe o te whakaoho, e āhei ai te aroturukitanga katoa o ngā tawhā kounga wai maha. Ka whakaratohia e tēnei pūnaha he turanga raraunga pakari mō te tirotiro ipurangi me te tautoko whakamahere o ngā whatunga paipa wai ua.

E whā ngā paparanga o te pūnaha:

·Papa Tirohanga‌: He mea tito mai i ngā pūoko IoT mamati matatau, e aroturuki tonu ana i te kounga wai me te waiora i roto i te whatunga paipa wai ua, e whakaputa ana i ngā tohu mamati mō te kohikohi raraunga wā-tūturu.

·Papa Whatunga: Ka tautoko te teihana aroturuki atamai i ngā momo whakawhitiwhiti kōrero maha (hei tauira, NB-IoT, GPRS, CDMA, Ethernet) hei tukuake raraunga ki te tūāpapa aroturuki mō te rokiroki me te tātari.

·Papa Pūhara‌: Ka arotahi te pūhara kimi raraunga IoT ki te whakaatu me te tātari raraunga, ka tukuna ngā mahi pēnei i te kimi kounga wai i te wā tūturu, te tātari ia, te uiui raraunga whakahaere takirere, me ngā whakatūpato whakatūpato wawe.

·Papa tono: Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā raraunga i whiwhi mai i te aroturukitanga kounga wai i roto i te whatunga paipa wai ua i roto i ngā momo mara, tae atu ki ngā pūnaha whakahau ohorere, te whakahaere tāone matihiko, ngā kaupapa tāone haumaru, ngā waea ratonga kāwanatanga, te aroturukitanga taiao, me ngā pūnaha kawe waka atamai.

?He aha ngā tawhā me aro turuki mō te kounga o te wai o ngā whatunga paipa wai ua?

Ko ngā tawhā matua mō te aroturukitanga o te kounga wai i roto i ngā whatunga wai ua ko:

·Uara pH: E tohu ana i te waikawa, i te kawakore rānei; ko te pH o te wai ua ma noa he ~5.6. Ko ngā uara i raro iho i tēnei ka tohu pea i te ua waikawa, ka taea te waikura i ngā paipa me te kino ki ngā rauropi.

·Te kawe i te hiko: E whakaata ana i te nui o te katote katoa; ko te kawe hiko o te wai ua parakore he 5–20 μS/cm. Mēnā he nui ake ngā taumata, tera pea he tohu nō te parahanga ahumahi, moana rānei.

·Te pōuri: E ine ana i te mārama o te wai; ko te nui o te paru e tohu ana i te parahanga o te paru, o te matūriki rānei, e pā ana ki te mārama o te wai.

·Te Hiahia Hāora Matū (COD): Ka aromatawai i ngā taumata parahanga rauropi; ka pau te hāora rewa i te nui o te COD, ka whakararuraru i te taurite o te taiao.

·Hauota HaukiniNō ngā paru o te whare me ngā wai e rere ana i ngā mahi ahuwhenua te nuinga; ka taea e ngā taumata tiketike te whakamomona i te wai me te puāwaitanga o ngā rimurimu.

·Te pāmahana wai: He pānga ki te rauropi wai me te mahi a ngā moroiti; he tawhā tūāpapa nui.

Tērā pea ka aro turukihia ētahi atu tawhā pēnei i te whanariki, te hauota, ngā katote kōraira, me ngā totoka whakatārewatia (SS) i runga i ngā whakaritenga motuhake. Mā te aro turuki i ēnei tohu ka āwhina i te tautuhi i ngā pūtake parahanga, te whakarite kia haumaru te tukunga wai ua, me te tiaki i ngā taiao wai o te tāone.

Mahere Whakatinanatanga mō ngā Hua Aroturuki Whatunga Paipa Wai Ua a Shanghai Boqu Instruments

Hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia aroturuki whatunga paipa wai ua, kei te tuku a Shanghai Boqu Instrument Co., Ltd. i tētahi pūnaha maha-tawhā whakauru. Kei roto i te otinga he waeine tuku hiko o te rā, he pākahiko lithium, he pouaka waeine matua, me te waeine whakahaere, e tautoko ana i te kimi i ngā tawhā kounga wai me te wai neke atu i te tekau (hei tauira, COD, hauota haukini, pH, kawe hiko, hāora rewa, paru). Ka aroturukihia hoki e ia te tere rere o te paipa, te taumata wai, te pēhanga, me te ua, me ngā āheinga whakahaere takirere mamao.

Kaitātari Aroturuki Kounga Wai Maha-tawhā

Ngā Āhuatanga o te Hua

1. Mā te hoahoa iti o te whakapaunga hiko ka pai ake te whai hua o te pūngao me te mahi pumau.
2. Kei roto i ngā kōwhiringa hiko ko te hiko matua, ko ngā pākahiko lithium rānei e whakamahia ana e te rā, e āhei ai te whakatinanatanga ngāwari i roto i ngā taiao kanorau.
3. Ko ngā tawhā e aro turukihia ana ko te pH, ngā totoka i whakatārewatia, te hiahia matū hāora (COD), te hauota haukini, te kawe hiko, te tere rere, te taumata wai, me ētahi atu tohu kounga wai matua.
4. Ka tutuki te putanga raraunga i te kawa whakawhitiwhiti RS485 paerewa, ā, ka tautoko i te tuku mamao mā roto i ngā kōwae ahokore pēnei i te RTU.
5. Kei te pūoko matihiko whakauru ngā mahi whakatikatika aunoa me te horoi-ake, ka mahi me te kore he tauhohenga, ā, he iti noa te tiaki e hiahiatia ana.

Ngā Painga o te Hua

1. He pūnaha whakauru katoa e whakakotahi ana i te kohikohinga raraunga, te rokiroki, te tuku, me te tuku hiko i roto i te waeine kotahi.
2. E whakamahi ana i ngā pūoko matihiko matatau e whakaatu ana i te horoi-ā-unoa, te mahi kore-whakaurunga, me te iti o ngā whakaritenga tiaki.
3. Mā te pākahiko lithium e whakamahia ana e te rā ka taea te mahi tonu mō ngā rā ua e 20 karapīpiti, me ngā wā kohikohi raraunga ka taea te whirihora mai i te 1 ki te 999 meneti.
4. Ko te pouaka ātete wai kua whakatauria ki te IP68 ka whakarite kia mau tonu i roto i ngā āhuatanga kino; ka tautoko i te tautuhi aunoa i ngā pūoko, te mahi mono-me-te-whakamahi, me te tiaki māmā ake.
5. Kei te wātea te aroturukitanga wā-tūturu me te whakaaturanga raraunga mā te taupānga pūkoro motuhake, ā, ka taea te mahi i te whakatikatika pūoko mamao mā te pūmanawa PC.
6. Kei roto i te anga ngā āhuatanga tiaki pēnei i te taupoki pakari hei whakarei ake i te haumaru me te roa o te wā e whakamahia ana ngā taputapu.
7. Ka tautokohia e te atanga Ipurangi o ngā Mea (IoT) whakauru ngā kawa whakawhitiwhiti kōrero maha mō te hononga maeneene me te whakaurunga pūnaha.

Ngā Aratohu Tāutanga

1. Tāutahia te taputapu ki te taha o te puna wai ua; whakauhia te turanga mā te whakamahi i ngā pūtu whakawhanui, i te whakapiri sima rānei, i runga i te āhua o te papa.
2. Whakatūria te panera rā ki te tonga kia tino whai hua ai te whakaputanga o te pūngao photovoltaic; me whai rōpū kaimahi e rua, e toru rānei hei tāuta.
3. Me whakarite kia tāuta poutū ngā pūoko i roto i te puna wai ua, kia 10 henimita te teitei ake i runga ake i te raro o te puna kia tika ai ngā inenga.
4. Whakamaua te taumata wai me tengā pūoko pēhangaki te pakitara o te puna, ki te whakatuwheratanga rānei o te paipa mā te whakamahi i ngā tīwiri hei pupuri i te tūnga pumau me te mahi pono.